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Journal Articles

Researches for uranium waste disposal

Sakasegawa, Hideo

ENEKAN, 20, p.20 - 23, 2022/07

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of human resources socially requested for nuclear and radiation technology

Yoshinaka, Kazuyuki

Gijutsushi, (634), p.8 - 11, 2019/10

AA2019-0232.pdf:0.4MB

Since the FUKUSHIMA-DAIICHI Nuclear Power Plant accident, a significant issue to develop human resources for nuclear and radiation technology has been growing up. A strong effort will be made, based on the serious experiences of troubles/accidents, to restore social confidence by developing engineers having high sense of ethics beyond logic of organization.

Journal Articles

Risk communication at Horonobe Underground Research Center, using the Public Information House and Underground Research Laboratory

Osawa, Hideaki; Nogami, Toshinobu; Hoshino, Masato; Tokunaga, Hiroaki*; Horikoshi, Hidehiko*

Genshiryoku Bakkuendo Kenkyu (CD-ROM), 26(1), p.45 - 55, 2019/06

Japan Atomic Energy Agency has performed risk communication at Horonobe Underground Research Center, using the Public Information House and Underground Research Laboratory (URL), to promote understanding R&D of geological disposal technology and waste disposal against public. In this paper, we conducted the analysis of questionnaire investigation performing after visiting those facilities from FY2013 to FY2017. The results show that long-term safety would gain prominent attention as agita factor by growing understanding. The results also shows that visiting to those facility would become valuable experience to understand geological disposal because, for example, respondents with visiting to URL positively evaluated necessity, appropriates and safety of geological disposal, compared with those without visiting URL.

JAEA Reports

Research of the tasks on risk communication enforcement in fiscal year 2016 (Contract research)

Tanaka, Masaru*; Kawara, Osami*; Ishizaka, Kaoru*; Ohata, Yuki*; Fukuike, Iori*; Kawase, Keiichi; Tokizawa, Takayuki; Miyagawa, Hiroshi*; Ishimori, Yuu

JAEA-Research 2018-001, 98 Pages, 2018/06

JAEA-Research-2018-001.pdf:2.49MB

In the 2016 fiscal year, communication cases on general waste disposal facility construction plans in recent years were surveyed. Results suggested as follows: (1) Existing long-term relationships or agreements in local area promote local accepting. (2) An operator needs to consider alternative plans and explain reasons for the decision making to local stakeholders. (3) Even after first announcement of a new plan, an operator needs to review the plan depending on local concerns. (4) Announcement of a new plan will activate communications on local development including the site redevelopment.

JAEA Reports

Research of the tasks on risk communication enforcement in fiscal year 2015 (Contract research)

Tanaka, Masaru*; Aoyama, Isao*; Ishizaka, Kaoru*; Ohata, Yuki*; Fukuike, Iori*; Kawase, Keiichi; Watanabe, Masanori; Tokizawa, Takayuki; Miyagawa, Hiroshi*; Ishimori, Yuu

JAEA-Research 2017-003, 65 Pages, 2017/06

JAEA-Research-2017-003.pdf:2.92MB

JAEA Ningyo-toge Environmental Engineering Center and Fukushima Environmental Safety Center have same challenges in risk communication. As reference, similar domestic cases were investigated by our two Centers, and requirements for building long-term relationship were clarified. As follows; (1) Develop new relationship with various stakeholders in the region. (2) Make better use of existing resources (personnel, land and facilities, etc.). (3) Make a concerted effort to create new values with local stakeholders. (4) Make an opportunity which local stakeholders confirm safety and build confidence to the project. These efforts will enhance the opportunities for operators and residents to learn about environment management and environmental protection.

Journal Articles

Impressions of Health Physics Seminar 2016

Manabe, Kentaro

Hoken Butsuri, 52(1), p.35 - 38, 2017/03

Health Physics Seminar 2016 was held at the Osaka Science & Technology Center with 150 participants on Nov. 2, 2016. The seminar was consisted of three themes: "current movements of protection and operational quantities", "future risk communications inspired by the Fukushima accident", and "effects of low dose radiation on human". Eminent specialists gave lectures about the news in their particular fields and suggestions to problems. In addition, a special lecture entitled "recent movements of issues about Act on Prevention of Radiation Hazards due to Radioisotopes, etc." was given by a specialist of the Secretariat of Nuclear Regulation Authority. This lecture introduced the examples of trouble incidents, reports on implementation status of inspections, results of Integrated Regulatory Review Service by IAEA, etc. There were vigorous questioning and discussions through the seminar. This document reported the summary of the lectures and discussions, and the author's impressions of the seminar.

JAEA Reports

Risk communication practice after TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident in the case of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories; risk communication with Fukushima residents during whole-body counting (WBC) examinations

Yonezawa, Rika; Gunji, Ikuko; Sugiyama, Kenji; Ayame, Junko; Takashita, Hirofumi

JAEA-Review 2015-020, 80 Pages, 2016/02

JAEA-Review-2015-020.pdf:5.82MB

At the request of the government of Japan and Fukushima prefecture, the Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories and the Nuclear Science Research Institute of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) conducted the internal dosimetry examination program for the residents of Fukushima prefecture (Fukushima residents) affected by the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident by whole-body counting (WBC) starting in July 2011, the year of Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. At the internal dosimetry examination, almost Fukushima residents worried about effects of radiation and suffered from various serious situations, which were caused by not only the nuclear accident but also the earthquake and tsunami. Therefore, JAEA had direct dialogue focused on active listening, as risk communication with Fukushima residents in order to mitigate Fukushima residents' anxiety and stress. This report evaluates the effects of the activities and shows the ways of our communication with Fukushima residents during WBC to mitigate Fukushima residents' anxiety and stress.

JAEA Reports

Risk communication practice after the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station Accident; Interactive explanatory meeting on radiation and its health effects in Ibaraki prefecture

Ayame, Junko; Sugiyama, Kenji; Takashita, Hirofumi; Yamamoto, Ryuichi

JAEA-Review 2015-016, 182 Pages, 2016/02

JAEA-Review-2015-016.pdf:19.2MB

Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories (NCL) of JAEA has held the explanatory meetings in Ibaraki prefecture since May 2011 in order to transmit factual information and reduce the excessive anxiety about radiation risk. Applying to our past risk communication process to the explanatory meetings, we built a process of interactivity between participants and our staff for the meetings. We incorporated the participants' needs into the meetings, and, as far as possible, we had interactive two-way communication so that the meetings were not one-way and persuasive but promote mutual understanding. According to the opinions and the results of questionnaire survey that were received from the participants, it became evident that the interactive explanatory meetings were effective in reducing participants' anxiety. This report explains the risk communication process for carrying out the explanatory meeting, and shows the activities of the meetings, questions and opinions from the participants, and questionnaire results that NCL implemented.

JAEA Reports

Activities of the interactive public meetings on radiation and its health effect after the TEPCO Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station accident in the case of Nuclear Fuel Cycle Engineering Laboratories

Sugiyama, Kenji; Ayame, Junko; Takashita, Hirofumi; Yamamoto, Ryuichi

JAEA-Review 2015-013, 75 Pages, 2016/02

JAEA-Review-2015-013.pdf:10.51MB

JAEA has held public meetings on radiation and its health effects mainly for parents of students in kindergartens, elementary schools, and junior high schools in Fukushima prefecture after the Fukushima nuclear accident. These meetings are held based on our experience of practicing risk communication activities for a decade in JAEA with local residents. Questionnaires were collected after the meetings. By analyzing questionnaires, we confirmed that interactive communication is effective in increasing participants' understanding and in decreasing their anxiety. Risk communication study office supported the staff members of the meetings providing information such as participants' questions in the past meetings. To provide information, we made a homepage and held the orientation for the staff members Questionnaires of the staff members were also collected and analyzed after the public meetings.

JAEA Reports

Study of receptivity of wastes in natural environment (Joint research)

Tanaka, Masaru*; Gofuku, Akio*; Ishizaka, Kaoru*; Sato, Kazuhiko; Nagahama, Yoji

JAEA-Research 2014-019, 103 Pages, 2014/12

JAEA-Research-2014-019.pdf:12.1MB

We had been conducting a research on risk perception and confidence-building among stakeholders regarding environmental remediation of Uranium mine site and disposal of industrial waste from FY 2007. FY 2011, we study how the Great East Japan Earthquake and Fukushima nuclear accident affects public risk perception. Therefore, a questionnaire survey on public risk perception of environmental remediation of Uranium mine site and disposal of the industrial waste in Okayama prefecture had been carried out. Another questionnaire survey on public risk perception of the disposal of disaster waste for residents in Okayama prefecture has been carried out. Following are some of the results: (1) For risk perception regarding environmental remediation of Uranium mine site, "knowledge of radiation" and "Concern about radioactive material" and "Information literacy" did not change significantly. Conversely trust in "Public administration" and "facility owner" and "Science and technology" was decreased significantly. (2) For risk perception regarding disaster waste, many people recognize the need for wide area disposal of disaster waste. Conversely, many residents are concerned about radioactive materials.

Journal Articles

Foods being better or worse after $$gamma$$-irradiation

Chiba, Etsuko*; Iizuka, Tomoko*; Ichikawa, Mariko*; Ukai, Mitsuko*; Kikuchi, Masahiro; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko

Hoshasen To Sangyo, (137), p.29 - 32, 2014/12

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

Ono, Takahiro*; Higuchi, Takanao*; Kazama, T.*; Hashimoto, T.*; Seito, Y.*; Hattori, Tomomi*; Kanamori, Miwa*

JNC TJ1420 2000-005, 257 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ1420-2000-005.pdf:9.53MB

None

Oral presentation

Comparison of spice tastes sterilized with radiation and superheat vapor

Chiba, Etsuko*; Iizuka, Tomoko*; Ichikawa, Mariko*; Ukai, Mitsuko*; Kikuchi, Masahiro; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Quality analysis of information required by stakeholders

Miyagawa, Hiroshi; Ishimori, Yuu

no journal, , 

Even if good relationship with stakeholders is build once, there is a possibility that the relationship is lost over time. And this might be risk of long-term management. Therefore, it is important to prevent the relationship is gradually lost. Information sharing with consideration on changing needs of stakeholders or changing values in society is required.

Oral presentation

Views of the consumer on current status of food irradiation in Japan

Ichikawa, Mariko*; Iizuka, Tomoko*; Chiba, Etsuko*; Ukai, Mitsuko*; Kikuchi, Masahiro; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

New sensory test for irradiated spices

Chiba, Etsuko*; Iizuka, Tomoko*; Ichikawa, Mariko*; Ukai, Mitsuko*; Kikuchi, Masahiro; Kobayashi, Yasuhiko

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Nuclear risk communication on the basis of safety-II concept

Kitamura, Masaharu*; Oba, Kyoko; Yoshizawa, Atsufumi*

no journal, , 

A new framework of information provision and public dialogue concerning safety of nuclear facilities has been proposed in this paper. Basic ideas behind the framework are a novel concept of safety named Safety-II and a relevant emerging methodology of safety management called Resilience Engineering. The new ideas emphasize practices that contributed to positive outcomes in addition to failures and errors experienced during accident management. Implication of the new framework concerning the nuclear risk communication has been addressed through reflection of several field experiences.

Oral presentation

Risk communication activities that meet the local resident's needs for related to Fukushima nuclear accident

Ayame, Junko; Takashita, Hirofumi; Sugiyama, Kenji; Gunji, Ikuko; Yonezawa, Rika; Furuno, Akiko

no journal, , 

We were awarded the Outstanding Active Award of Social and Environmental Division, Atomic Energy Society of Japan in the 2016 Annual Meeting. We will present the award lecture at the Planning Session of Social and Environmental Division in the 2016 Fall Meeting.

Oral presentation

For discussions with the public for the safety of nuclear power; Discussion with the public

Matsunaga, Yoko*; Miyano, Hiroshi*; Noguchi, Kazuhiko*; Muramatsu, Ken*; Narumiya, Yoshiyuki*; Takata, Takashi; Muta, Hitoshi*; Itoi, Tatsuya*; Matsumoto, Masaaki*; Sugiyama, Kenichiro*

no journal, , 

After Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident, it becomes more important risk communication with the public. In discussions with the public in nuclear safety, communication and discussions on risks that not only nuclear risks also social risks are important. Differences in viewpoints, understanding, and thought about risks become communication difficult. We need to discuss risks fairly, appropriately with the public and reduce total social risks.

Oral presentation

Challenges for Fukushima environmental recovery and relevant educational expectation for ENEP

Miyahara, Kaname

no journal, , 

This presentation will comment on relevant educational expectation for ENEP based on challenges for Fukushima environmental recovery.

26 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)